I could need some advice on extensions of the CIR model.
The standard CIR reads
dr(t)=κ(θ−r(t))dt+σ√r(t)dW(t).
A possible extension, if we would like the short-rate to also include negative values, could be a displaced version, so that r(t)+α, where α>0, follows a CIR model.
Further, to fit the initial term structure one could also consider the CIR++ (can be seen in Brigo et al) which is that
r(t)=x(t)+ϕ(t),
where x is CIR and ϕ(t) is deterministic and chosen to fit the initial term structure.
My question is if it would make sense to consider a displaced CIR++, that is that r(t)+α=x(t)+ϕ(t). My immediate thought is that the α does not provide any additional value for the model, and that the ϕ-function already makes it possible for the short-rate to be negative?
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