What is the equivalent of product rule for stochastic differentials? I need it in the following case: Let Xt be a process and α(t) a real function. What would be d(α(t)Xt)?
Answer
If α(t) is of finite variation, then the product rule is the same as in ordinary calculus:
d(α(t)Xt)=α(t)dXt+Xtdα(t).
If you had Xt and Yt as processes, you would get
d(XtYt)=XtdYt+YtdXt+d[X,Y]t.
If Y has finite variation, the last quadratic covariation term is zero. The second equation is just applying Ito's Formula to f(x,y)=xy.
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